Art History

Description

In the second half of the 18th century, some artists turn away from the excesses of the Rococo and find inspiration in the ancient world, preferring works of art that teach moral lessons and celebrate secular learning. First, consider how the painter Angelica Kaufmann attempts to teach a moral lesson in her painting Cornelia Pointing to Her Children (note, the title is different depending on the source).  Very briefly, what is the story being told here?  What is the moral lesson?   Next direct your attention to Joseph Wright of Derby.  What virtues does he celebrate in his paintings?  What is the Enlightenment?  How do his paintings celebrate the intellectual traditions of the Enlightenment? Finally, read the article about Jacques-Louis David’s Oath of the Horatii (would strongly recommend reading Stokstad before taking this on).  What inspiration did David take from the classical world?  According to the article, what were David’s intentions when he started the painting?  What changes did he make to achieve his goal?