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Answer all questions with files that I have provided. Let me know if you need anything else 1. The perspective that the mind and body are separate dominated medical practice during: ____ A. Prehistoric times ____ B. Greeks and Romans ____ C. Dark Ages/Middle Ages ____ D. The Modern Era / Early 20 th Century ____ E. None of the above 2. Which of the following are functions of the Nervous System? ____ A. Sensation, sensory input ____ B. Generate thoughts and emotions ____ C. Execution of movement ____ D. Regulation of other body systems ____ E. All the above 3. What part of the brain is associated with reasoning, judgment, and voluntary (intentional) activity? ____ A. Frontal lobe ____ B. Temporal lobe ____ C. Occipital lobe ____ D. Parietal lobe ____ E. Brainstem 4. Which of the following diseases is primarily related to the endocrine system? ____ A. Epilepsy ____ B. Rheumatic Fever ____ C. Hemophilia ____ D. Diabetes ____ E. Paraplegia 5. Which of the following is NOT true of neurogastroenterology ("the brain in the gut")? _____A. The gut has more neurons than the spinal cord _____B. The notion of "gut feelings" is a total myth, and is not at all supported by science _____C. Neural fibers in the gut are non-mylinated _____D. The gut is responsive to psychotropic drugs _____E. The gut suffers damage when the "big-brain" is diseased GO TO NEXT PAGE 2 6. Acquiring a disease by touching a dirty doorknob is an example of what form of disease transmission? ____ A. Direct transmission ____ B. Indirect transmission ____ C. Biological ____ D. Mechanical ____ E. None of the above 7. Pennebaker's research on symptoms showed that people reported MORE SYMPTOMS when they: _____ A. Ran around an oval track _____ B. Ran around a cross-country track _____ C. Ran on treadmill while hearing their own breathing _____ D. Ran on treadmill while hearing street sounds _____ E. None of the above 8. Melzack and Wall's gate theory of pain was challenged by: ____ A. De Carte's dualism ____ B. Von Frey's specificity model ____ C. Phantom limb pain ____ D. The discovery of endogenous opioids (aka endorphins) ____ E. None of the above 9. Cannon’s SAM model of stress and illness is based on what fundamental response to threats? ____ A. Alarm or Silence ____ B. Fight or Flight ____ C. Love or Hate ____ D. Cry or Laugh ____ E. Freeze or Freak 10. The three phases of Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) are: ____ A. Alarm, Resistance, Exhaustion ____ B. Preparation, Resistance, Recovery ____ C. Attention, Reaction, Retreat ____ D. Discovery, Distress, Dysfunction ____ E. Fight, Flight, Fatigue GO TO NEXT PAGE 3 11. The microbiome regulates which of the following psychological conditions? ____ A. Perseverance (i.e., not giving up) ____ B. Anxiety ____ C. Happiness ____ D. Management of emotions ____ E. All the above 12. Ruble (1972) conducted a study where women were led to believe that their menstrual periods would occur several days earlier or several days later than was actually the case.  Results showed that women who believed that their periods would occur earlier than was the case also reported PMS symptoms earlier than they should have. This result show how symptoms are shaped by: ____ A. Incompetent doctors ____ B. Inferences ____ C. Orienting ____ D. Schemas ____ E. None of the above 13. Hypochondriasis, hysteria, and depression, are qualities that describe what kind of personality? ____ A. Pain prone ____ B. Extroverted ____ C. Hostile ____ D. Thrill seeking ____ E. All the above 14. Which of the following is NOT a psychosocial pain reduction technique? ____A. Relaxation ____B. Guided Imagery ____C. Aspirin ____D. Cognitive reframing ____E. Hypnosis 15. The three phases of Selye’s General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) are: ____ A. Alarm, Resistance, Exhaustion ____ B. Preparation, Resistance, Recovery ____ C. Attention, Reaction, Retreat ____ D. Discovery, Distress, Dysfunction ____ E. Ask Nicely, Scream Loudly, Slam Door 4 GO TO NEXT PAGE EXTRA CREDIT QUESTIONS 16. Sustained stress can have which of the following health effects? ____ A. Arteriosclerosis ____B. Senility: Loss of neurons in the hippocampus ____C. Increased fat distribution: Higher hip to waste ratio ____D. Sudden death syndrome ____E. All the above 17. To demonstrate unconscious awareness of symptoms, Adams (1980) did what to his subjects while monitoring their EEG activity? ____A. Hypnotized them, then put pressure on their right index finger ____B. When subject were asleep, he placed a cold pack near their right leg ____C. While having them watch an exciting and absorbing movie, he lightly flicked the backs of their necks with a plastic thread. ____D. He inserted a small balloon into their small intestine. ____E. None of the above